Erase high-interest debt. A $10,000 credit card balance at 18% costs $1,800 a year—much more than a 6.75% mortgage.
Build your emergency fund. Keep three to six months of expenses on hand to cover unexpected costs.
Capture free retirement money. Max out your 401(k) or IRA contributions, especially if your employer offers matching funds.
Check for prepayment penalties. Rare today, but some nonconforming loans still charge 1%–2% for early payoff.